Succulent Adenium Obesum (Desert Rose)

Succulent Adenium Obesum (Desert Rose),  Type H2, 5LP, 40-50CM

Adenium Obesum, commonly known as the Desert Rose, is a striking and drought-tolerant succulent known for its swollen trunk (caudex), vibrant flowers, and ability to thrive in arid conditions. It is native to regions of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula and is popular for both outdoor gardens and as a houseplant.

Key Features:
Growth Habit: Adenium Obesum is a small, deciduous shrub or succulent that typically grows up to 1-3 meters (3-10 feet) tall. Its thick, swollen base (caudex) stores water, giving the plant a unique, sculptural appearance.
Leaves: The leaves are oval or elongated and glossy green, appearing primarily on the tips of the branches. The plant sheds its leaves during dry or cold conditions to conserve water.
Flowers: Known for its stunning, trumpet-shaped flowers, which range in color from bright pink, red, and white to multicolored varieties. The flowers bloom in clusters at the tips of the branches and can appear multiple times throughout the year in warm climates.
Caudex: The thick, swollen trunk is a distinctive feature of Adenium obesum. This caudex stores water, allowing the plant to survive long periods of drought. The caudex size can be enhanced through selective pruning and growing conditions.
Growing Conditions:
Light: Thrives in full sun to partial shade. Full sunlight encourages the best flowering and growth, though it can tolerate light shade in extremely hot climates.
Soil: Prefers well-draining, sandy or gritty soil. Cactus or succulent soil mixes are ideal, as they allow water to drain quickly, preventing root rot.
Water: Requires minimal watering, especially during cooler months or dormancy. During the growing season (spring and summer), water the plant thoroughly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Temperature: Adenium Obesum is a warm-climate plant and thrives in temperatures between 70-100°F (21-37°C). It is frost-sensitive and should be brought indoors or protected in temperatures below 50°F (10°C).
Humidity: Prefers low to moderate humidity, mimicking its natural desert environment.
Care and Maintenance:
Pruning: Prune regularly to shape the plant and encourage a more compact, bushy growth. Pruning also helps develop a thicker caudex. Always use clean, sharp tools when pruning.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer during the growing season (spring to summer). A fertilizer with higher phosphorus content encourages flowering.
Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years, preferably during the spring when the plant begins active growth. This will also allow you to inspect and trim any damaged or rotting roots.
Propagation:
Seeds: Adenium Obesum can be grown from seeds, though it may take time for the plant to mature. Seeds should be sown in well-draining soil and kept moist until germination, which usually takes 7-10 days.
Cuttings: Propagation from stem cuttings is common and can produce new plants more quickly. However, plants grown from cuttings may not develop the thick, bulbous caudex characteristic of seed-grown plants.
Grafting: This method is often used to propagate desirable flower colors or shapes onto a strong rootstock.
Common Issues:
Overwatering: One of the most common problems is root rot due to overwatering. Ensure the soil dries out completely between waterings, and always use well-draining soil.
Pests: Adenium Obesum can be susceptible to pests such as spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticidal soap or neem oil can help prevent infestations.
Diseases: Fungal diseases like powdery mildew can occur if the plant is kept in overly humid conditions or if there is poor air circulation. Keep the plant in a well-ventilated area and avoid overhead watering.

*Disclaimer: The graphic is just meant to be used as a guide and illustration purposes. Actual product may varies depending on factors like age, height, and temperature, flowering and growing season. The actual product may differ in shape or appearance. Unless the buyer specifically requests a different pot, plants will be sent in plastic pots.
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