Cassia Surattensis (Senna surattensis) | 2.5 - 3.0 m

Cassia surattensis, also known as Senna surattensis, is a fast-growing, ornamental flowering shrub or small tree prized for its bright yellow flowers and lush, green foliage. It's a favorite in tropical and subtropical gardens for both aesthetic and ecological value.

🔍 Key Facts
Scientific name: Senna surattensis (synonym: Cassia surattensis)

Common names: Glaucous cassia, Scrambled egg tree, Flowery cassia, Yellow cassia

Family: Fabaceae (legume family, subfamily Caesalpinioideae)

Native range: Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent

Height: Typically 3–5 meters (10–16 feet)

Leaves: Compound, with several pairs of oval leaflets; evergreen or semi-deciduous depending on climate

Flowers: Bright yellow, in large clusters; bloom profusely throughout warm seasons

Fruit: Flat seed pods, typical of legumes

🌿 Growing Conditions
Light: Full sun is essential for best flowering

Soil: Well-drained, moderately fertile soil

Water: Moderate water needs; drought-tolerant once established

Climate: Tropical to subtropical; frost-sensitive

Propagation: Easily propagated from seeds or semi-hardwood cuttings

🌺 Uses
Ornamental: Common in parks, streets, and gardens for vibrant color and fast growth

Pollinator support: Attracts bees, butterflies, and other insects

Educational gardens: Often used in schools and botanical gardens due to easy care and educational value

✅ Advantages
Fast-growing and low-maintenance

Showy flowers most of the year in warm climates

Useful in tropical landscape design for color and form