Tree Delonix Regia | 4.0 - 4.5 m | 20 - 25 cm girth

Delonix regia, commonly known as the royal poinciana or flamboyant tree, is one of the most spectacular tropical ornamental trees, famous for its fiery red or orange-red flowers and broad, umbrella-like canopy.

🔍 Key Facts
Scientific name: Delonix regia

Common names: Royal poinciana, flamboyant tree, flame tree, gulmohar (India)

Family: Fabaceae (subfamily: Caesalpinioideae)

Native range: Madagascar (now widely naturalized in tropical and subtropical regions)

Height: Typically 5–12 meters (16–40 feet)

Spread: Wide, flat-topped crown often broader than its height

Leaves: Bipinnate, fern-like, bright green, providing light shade

Flowers: Bright red or orange, large (up to 10 cm wide), blooming in clusters

Fruit: Long, dark brown pods up to 60 cm (24 in) long containing hard seeds

🌿 Growing Conditions
Light: Full sun (essential for flowering)

Soil: Prefers well-drained soil; tolerates slightly alkaline or saline conditions

Water: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established

Climate: Tropical and subtropical; frost-sensitive

Propagation: By seeds (which require scarification or soaking) or cuttings

🌺 Uses
Ornamental: Valued for its striking blooms and wide shade canopy in streets, gardens, and parks

Shade: Popular shade tree in hot climates

Traditional uses: Seeds used in jewelry; pods occasionally used for fuel or toys